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ADHD Medication Names Stimulants boost the levels of brain chemicals, norepinephrine and dopamine, which are used to treat ADHD symptoms. They are available in immediate-release (short-acting) and extended-release tablets, liquid and patches. Methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) and dextroamphetamine, and dextroamphetamine (Adderall) are examples of stimulants. Lisdexamfetamine is a different stimulant and comes in a 4-hour tablet or an extended-release capsule. Stimulants Stimulants for ADHD are the most commonly prescribed medications and work well in about 70 to 80% of adults and children. These drugs increase hormones, such as dopamine and norepinephrine levels within the brain, which helps you think more clearly, pay more attention and control impulses. Most stimulants take effect within 30 minutes. They can reduce the amount of interruptions and fidgeting. They can also assist you in focusing, finishing tasks, and improve your relationships. But they will not eliminate all your symptoms or stop you from suffering from side effects. Short- and long-acting stimulant medications are available. Short-acting stimulants are most effective after a few hours, and require 2-3 daily dosages. Long-acting stimulants should be taken once a day. Some people are prone to experiencing the sensation of a “crash” or an abrupt drop in energy, mood, or hunger as the drug wears off. If this happens, your doctor will prescribe an intermediate stimulant or switch you to a longer-acting drug. medication for adhd are the most common stimulant medications for ADHD, but they also have a long history of misuse and abuse as recreational drugs or performance-enhancing substances. Both prescription and over-the-counter versions are available, but when they are injected or smoked they quickly enter the brain and produce an adrenaline rush. They've been misused by athletes, students truck drivers, soldiers, and other athletes. In 2017, about two percent of Canadian students reported abusing amphetamines for recreational purposes. Methylphenidate is like amphetamines because it blocks the reuptake norepinephrine and dopamine out of the brain. It comes in immediate-release extended-release and controlled-release oral tablets that are taken once or twice per day. It's also sold under the brand name Focalin. Atomoxetine which is an FDA-approved ADHD medication, boosts the noradrenaline levels of your brain. It is available as tablets or capsules that can be consumed once or twice daily. Atomoxetine is available to adults and adolescents over 5 years old. Other medications for ADHD Some people have found that stimulants do not work or cause unpleasant side effects and their doctor may look at other options for ADHD. Nonstimulants (or a combination of stimulant and nonstimulant) could aid in improving your ability to concentrate, stay on task and manage your emotions. They include Strattera (discontinued in 2023), Tenex, Kapvay and Intuniv. It may take some time to determine the best ADHD medication for you or your child. Be patient and work with your doctor to determine the dosage, schedule and medication that will work for you. adhd medications for adults will help you remember some of the names used by popular ADHD medication. These include stimulants like Adderall and Vyvanse and nonstimulants like Strattera. Click on each medicine for more information on its adverse effects, dosages, formulations and special factors to consider.